冬至的英文怎么讲:Winter solstice_冬至

冬至的英文怎么讲：Winter solstice；22nd solar term；dongzhi festival

winter solstice is a time for the family to get together. one activity that occurs during these get togethers (especially in the southern parts of china and in chinese communities overseas) is the making and eating of tangyuan or balls of glutinous rice, which symbolize reunion.

冬至是家族团聚的一天。在这天，中国南方的家庭会包汤圆、吃汤圆，以象征团圆的意思。不过在中国北方，似乎更多的人会吃饺子。比如说会有“冬至到，吃水饺”这样的谚语。

中国人为什么比较重视冬至

the origins of this festival can be traced back to the yin and yang philosophy of balance and harmony in the cosmos. after this celebration, there will be days with longer daylight hours and therefore an increase in positive energy flowing in.

原来还是和“阴阳”相关啊。人们认为，过了这一天，白昼一天比一天长了，是一个节气循环的开始，“阳”气逐渐回升，因此也算是个吉利的日子啦。

冬至简介

Asearly as 2,500 years ago, about the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC), China had determined the point of Winter Solstice by observing movements of the sun with a sundial. It is the earliest of the 24 seasonal division points. The time will be each December 22 or 23 according to the Gregorian calendar.

冬至，是我国农历中一个非常重要的节气，也是一个传统节日，至今仍有不少地方有过冬至节的习俗。冬至俗称“冬节”、“长至节”、“亚岁”等。早在二千五百多年前的春秋时代，我国已经用土圭观测太阳测定出冬至来了，它是二十四节气中最早制订出的一个。时间在每年的阳历12月22日或者23日之间。

The Northern hemisphere on this day experiences the shortest daytime and longest nighttime. After the Winter Solstice, days will become longer and longer. As ancient Chinese thought, the yang, or muscular, positive things will become stronger and stronger after this day, so it should be celebrated. The Winter Solstice became a festival during the Han Dynasty (206 BC-220 AD) and thrived in the Tang and Song dynasties (618-1279). The Han people regarded Winter Solstice as a "Winter Festival", so officials would organize celebrating activities. On this day, both officials and common people would have a rest. The army was stationed in, frontier fortresses closed and business and traveling stopped. Relatives and friends presented to each other delicious food. In the Tang and Song dynasties, the Winter Solstice was a day to offer scarifies to Heaven and ancestors. Emperors would go to suburbs to worship the Heaven; while common people offered sacrifices to their deceased parents or other relatives. The Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) even had the record that "Winter Solstice is as formal as the Spring Festival," showing the great importance attached to this day.

冬至是北半球全年中白天最短、黑夜最长的一天，过了冬至，白天就会一天天变长。古人对冬至的说法是：阴极之至，阳气始生，日南至，日短之至，日影长之至，故曰“冬至”。冬至过后，各地气候都进入一个最寒冷的阶段，也就是人们常说的“进九”，我国民间有“冷在三九，热在三伏”的说法。现代天文科学测定，冬至日太阳直射南回归线，阳光对北半球最倾斜，北半球白天最短，黑夜最长，这天之后，太阳又逐渐北移。

In some parts of Northern China, people eat dumpling soup on this day; while residents of some other places eat dumplings, saying doing so will keep them from frost in the upcoming winter. But in parts of South China, the whole family will get together to have a meal made of red-bean and glutinous rice to drive away ghosts and other evil things. In other places, people also eat tangyuan, a kind of stuffed small dumpling ball made of glutinous rice flour. The Winter Solstice rice dumplings could be used as sacrifices to ancestors, or gifts for friends and relatives. The Taiwan people even keep the custom of offering nine-layer cakes to their ancestors. They make cakes in the shape of chicken, duck, tortoise, pig, cow or sheep with glutinous rice flour and steam them on different layers of a pot. These animals all signify auspiciousness in Chinese tradition. People of the same surname or family clan gather at their ancestral temples to worship their ancestors in age order. After the sacrificial ceremony, there is always a grand banquet.

在我国古代对冬至很重视，冬至被当作一个较大节日，曾有“冬至大如年”的说法，而且有庆贺冬至的习俗。《汉书》中说：“冬至阳气起，君道长，故贺。”人们认为：过了冬至，白昼一天比一天长，阳气回升，是一个节气循环的开始，也是一个吉日，应该庆贺。《晋书》上记载有“魏晋冬至日受万国及百僚称贺……其仪亚于正旦。”说明古代对冬至日的重视。现在，一些地方还把冬至作为一个节日来过。北方地区有冬至宰羊，吃饺子、吃馄饨的习俗，南方地区在这一天则有吃冬至米团、冬至长线面的习惯。各个地区在冬至这一天还有祭天祭祖的习俗。

冬至专题

1.冬至:2019年12月22日

2.冬至是什么意思:北半球白天最短,夜间最长

3.冬至三候:蚯蚓结,麋鹿解,水泉动

4.冬至吃什么,冬至吃什么好,冬至要吃什么

5.冬至习俗,冬至的习俗有哪些

6.冬至图片,冬至海报,冬至图片大全

7.冬至的由来,冬至的来历

8.冬至的诗句,关于冬至的诗句

9.冬至为什么吃饺子,冬至吃饺子的由来

10.冬至作文,关于冬至的作文

11.冬至谚语,关于冬至的谚语，冬至九九歌

12.冬至的传说,冬至的传统故事有哪些

13.冬至短信,冬至祝福,冬至的祝福语

14.冬至的英文怎么讲:Winter solstice

英文翻译（以下这一段） The winter solstice, also called "holiday" and "He Dong", as opposed to a summer solstice. Winter arrived at longitude 270 in the sun, when in the Gregorian calendar on December 22, a year or lunar (full moon) November 15 within the scope of a total of 30 days before and after 1 day.
Winter festival will also respect teacher ceremony seasonal, respectively referred to as "taking long festival" and "DouFuJie". "Wide" at the age of 38 "such as New Year's day" quoted "see people pulled" load: "commend the day of the winter solstice, millet cakes, commend first agreemenet and face you, in the respect for the elderly, and a special film division, elders as New Year's day.
Olunchun winter solstice as "began falling snow season" (i.e. winter, orogen language:) one of the key. DuLongZu around the winter solstice to prepare its annual festival in yunnan (dulong language: Carl jiang wow wow wow) or Delhi, finch.
In parts of Scandinavia and northern Europe, winter solstice festival called "Julian"; The region is called the winter solstice festival "Koleda".
In addition, as a seasonal and festival, winter solstice and the winter solstice festival ", "up", "as is" and "hand in winter", "cold day" elimination "off-year", "New Year's eve" namely "winter except for" a night (winter solstice), such as "winter" title. The winter solstice also represents the old fast. '
Traditionally a feast of festive atmosphere thick on the winter solstice, is the different section contains the richest, most common holiday, and the most force inheritance. Celebration is diverse, including but not limited to sacrifice (worship, sacrifice, sacrifice god and ancestor worship), v (send greetings, send woolies), diet, literature and art (bitter), etc. 追问

可以在帮我翻译这一段吗

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